Dimethylthiourea, an oxygen radical scavenger, protects isolated cardiac myocytes from hypoxic injury by inhibition of Na(+)-Ca2+ exchange and not by its antioxidant effects.

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Oxygen Radical Scavenger, Protects Isolated Cardiac Myocytes From Hypoxic Injury by Inhibition of Na+-Ca21 Exchange and Not by Its Antioxidant Effects

mm Hg) glucose-free buffer alone (n=50) or with the addition of the oxygen radical scavengers 1,3-dimethyl-2-thiourea (DMTU, 25 mM, n=46), human recombinant superoxide dismutase (SOD, 1,000 units/ml, n=40), or the combination of these agents (n=41). All cells responded by undergoing contracture to a rigor form. Hypoxia was then continued for a second period (T2), the duration of which correlate...

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Amiodarone protects cardiac myocytes against oxidative injury by its free radical scavenging action.

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Prevention of granulocyte-mediated oxidant lung injury in rats by a hydroxyl radical scavenger, dimethylthiourea.

Toxic, partially reduced metabolites of oxygen (toxic oxygen radicals) are increasingly implicated in acute leukocyte-mediated tissue injury. To further probe the roles of oxygen radicals in acute lung edema, I studied the effects of a recently described and very potent oxygen radical scavenger, dimethylthiourea (DMTU) (Fox, R. B., R. N. Harada, R. M. Tate, and J. E. Repine, 1983, J. Appl. Phys...

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Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in intact rat intrapulmonary arteries is not initiated by inhibition of Na+-Ca2+ exchange.

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Mechanisms of Na-Ca Exchange Inhibition by Amphiphiles in Cardiac Myocytes: Importance of Transbilayer Movement

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation Research

سال: 1992

ISSN: 0009-7330,1524-4571

DOI: 10.1161/01.res.70.4.804